Physics

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Course informations

Study program level Undergraduate
Study program Electrical Engineering
Study program direction Telecommunications and informatics
Course year 1.
Course semester I
Course status Core
ECTS 6
Lectures (h) 30
Excercises (h) 30
Seminars (h) -

Course objectives

Acquiring knowledge and skills required for independent work and successful continuation of education.  To clarify the basic tenants of the course and to encourage the application of certain units on the relevant areas.  Students acquire basic knowledge of mechanics, heat and quantum physics, enabling them to understand the underlying natural phenomena and facilitate the monitoring of technical courses based on the application of physical principles.

Course outcomes

  • To name the fundamental physical sizes and units of measurement in the field of mechanics, heat and quantum physics.
  • To explain the basic laws of mechanics, heat and quantum physics.
  • To calculate and anticipate (based on the laws of mechanics, heat and quantum physics) physical sizes of interest.
  • To apply basic laws of mechanics and heat for solving practical tasks relating to electrical engineering.
  • To explain the work principle of simple appliances and measuring instruments.
  • To measure and (in a simple way) statistically process the results of measuring physical sizes of interest.
  • To link the Bohr’s model of an atom with a qualitative description of electronic shells and ribbons.
  • To calculate, with simple examples, the emission/absorption of photons and photoelectric shock.
  • To connect the knowledge of the core’s constitution with radioactive decay.
 

Course content

Mechanics: Particle kinematics, particle dynamics, work, power and energy, particle system mechanics, rigid mechanics, (non) inertial systems, gravity, harmonic titration, waves, fluid mechanics. Heat: gas laws; kinetic heat theory; thermodynamic laws; Carnot's Circular Process;      entropy. Constitution of an atom; wave properties of a particle. Electronic shell. Semiconductors.       Elementary particles, core’s constitution. Unstable cores. Radioactive decay, nuclear energy  
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